Wages vs Housing Affordability

Despite wage growth in Australia, soaring housing costs have undermined financial stability and homeownership for many citizens.

On the surface, a headline declaring that “Wages have more than doubled since 1997” sounds like fantastic news. An infographic from SBS News, using data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics, highlights this with a national wage increase of 132.8% between September 1997 and March 2025. Some states, like Western Australia, have seen even more significant growth, with a 140.7% rise in the same period. These figures, showing the total hourly rates of pay, excluding bonuses, across all industries, paint a picture of steady financial progress.


However, for many Australians, this story feels incomplete. If our wages have more than doubled, why doesn't it feel like we're twice as well off? The caption underneath the graphic provides a crucial piece of the puzzle: “Wages growth in Australia has failed to keep pace with the increased cost of housing.” This statement gets to the heart of the economic pressures many households face.


The stark reality is that while wages have been growing, the roof over our heads has been getting exponentially more expensive. Over the last two decades, Australian home values have surged by 193.1%, a figure that makes the 81.7% wage increase over the same period seem modest. This isn't just a recent issue; house prices have been outstripping wage growth for decades in Australia.


This widening gap has profound consequences. The dream of homeownership becomes more distant for many as it gets harder to save for a deposit when house prices are accelerating so much faster than incomes. In fact, analysis shows that house prices have risen fourfold in the past two decades, growing more than twice as fast as wages. Today, families are paying double or even triple the median wage for a home compared to what the Baby Boomer generation faced.


So, while the numbers on our payslips have certainly gone up, the narrative of economic prosperity is complicated. The infographic serves as a potent reminder that our income is only one part of the equation. Until the challenge of housing affordability is addressed, the feeling that we're running to stand still will likely remain a common experience across the nation.